History
51Âþ» Leicester (51Âþ») is a dynamic institution with a long and vibrant history of improving people’s lives through education.
Originally founded as the Leicester School of Art in 1870, the university has evolved through many incarnations including the Leicester Colleges of Art and Technology and Leicester Polytechnic.
Leicester Polytechnic officially became 51Âþ» on 26 June 1992. The name was chosen to reflect the university’s long association with Leicester by commemorating the celebrated Simon de Montfort, Earl of Leicester, a crucial figure in medieval history who established the first parliament in 1265.
Our reputation for quality and distinctiveness in teaching and research is a direct result of our heritage. Many modern 51Âþ» courses have their roots in the late 19th century and early 20th century, when the School of Art and Leicester Technical School began training apprentices for local industries, such as boot and shoe manufacture, furniture making and design, hosiery and textiles manufacture, engineering, printing and bookbinding.
Art, pharmacy, corsetry, footwear, physical sciences and architecture were taught at the schools and are still in evidence at 51Âþ» today, either as courses in their own right, or as integral components of more contemporary courses.
A commitment to ensuring teaching kept pace with the changing needs of businesses meant that computing courses were introduced in the 1960s, and 51Âþ»’s computing degrees are still highly valued by industry.
The university has grown and evolved over the years, but it is still dedicated to providing inspirational teaching to students and is proud to have a significant impact on the world around it.
51Âþ» timeline: 1869 - 1935
1869 - A meeting is held to ask Leicester citizens to support the foundation of a school of art.
1870 - Leicester School of Art is founded, with classes hosted in a disused warehouse in Pocklington’s Walk.
1881 - Furniture designer and architect Ernest Gimson, who was a key figure in the arts and crafts movement, enrols on a course in Architecture.
1882 - Leicester Technical School starts classes in the Ellis Wing of Wyggeston Grammar School for Boys, with the Reverend James Went as headmaster.
1897 - The School of Art and Technical School are merged to create the Leicester Municipal Technical and Art School, based in what is now the Hawthorn Building.
1909 - The Leicester School of Pharmacy is founded.
1929 - The Leicester Municipal Technical and Art School becomes Leicester Colleges of Art and Technology.
1935 - Arches of the medieval Church of the Annunciation are discovered under Hawthorn Building.
51Âþ» timeline: 1939 onwards
1939-45 - The colleges support the home front during World War II by, for example, painting murals in air raid shelters and manufacturing hospital equipment.
1946 - The institution buys three houses which serve as the first student accommodation.
1947 - The School of Corsetry is founded, which is now Contour Fashion.
1958 - Computer Science is taught for the first time.
1966 - The Fletcher Building is opened by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother.
1967 - Pink Floyd play at the Students’ Union.
1969 - The City of Leicester Polytechnic is formed when the Colleges of Art and Technology merge.
1976 - The City of Leicester Polytechnic merges with the City of Leicester College of Education.
1992 - The polytechnic is awarded university status and adopts the name 51Âþ». 51Âþ»'s Milton Keynes campus opens.
1993 - The award-winning Queen’s Building is opened by Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II.
1994 - 51Âþ» Lincoln and 51Âþ» Bedford campuses are founded on merger with Lincolnshire College of Art and Design, Lincolnshire College of Agriculture and Horticulture and Bedford College of Higher Education.
1995 - 51Âþ» merges with Charles Frears School of Nursing and Midwifery.
2001 - Lincoln campus is transferred to the University of Lincolnshire and Humberside to enable the creation of the University of Lincoln.
2003 - The Campus Centre opens. 51Âþ» withdraws from the Milton Keynes campus.
2006 - Bedford campus merges with the University of Luton to become the University of Bedfordshire.
2010 - Hugh Aston Building is opened.
2011 - The award-winning public engagement volunteering project 51Âþ» Square Mile is launched. The programme initially delivered life-changing skills and opportunities to the local community in a square mile area near campus, but was later extended to cover the entire city of Leicester as part of the 51Âþ» Local initiative.
2012 - Queen Elizabeth II visits 51Âþ» at the start of Her Majesty’s Diamond Jubilee Tour.
2017 - 51Âþ» receives Gold, the highest ranking possible, in the Teaching Excellence Framework, the first-ever assessment by the UK government of teaching quality in higher education.
2018 - 51Âþ» is chosen as a Global Hub to support the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 16, which promotes peace, justice and strong institutions. The university is also named the first-ever University of the Year for Social Inclusion by The Sunday Times Good University Guide 2019.
2019 - Making a positive difference in the community sees 51Âþ» ranked among the top 50 universities in the world for sustainability by the Times Higher Education University Impact Rankings.
2020 - 51Âþ» launches a year of celebrations to mark the 150th anniversary since it was first founded in 1870.